KEEPING QUIET - Pablo Neruda
A. Short type Questions :
1. What will counting upto twelve and keeping still help us achieve ?
Ans : According to the poet, we should stop all our activities for a moment. Let us using all our machines and engines for a short while because most of our troubles are due to our hurry and becoming rash. We should do introspection and keeping still will pave our path for peace.
2. What is the 'sadness' that the poet refers to in the "keeping quiet"?
Ans: The sadness refers to in the poem is the sadness of being singleminded in the persuit of material advancement and of never undestsnding ourselves and thus of being threatend by death .
3. What is 'this sadness' that Neruda talks of ?
Ans : The poet feels that man has single - mindedly engaged himself in the persuit
of material advancement and thus he has filled his life with a void. The poet
refers to the sadness of not understanding himself and of being threatend himself with death.
of material advancement and thus he has filled his life with a void. The poet
refers to the sadness of not understanding himself and of being threatend himself with death.
4. What is exotic moment the poet Pablo Neruda wishes for ?
OR
What is the considered to be 'an exotic moment in 'keeping quiet'?
Ans : The poet feels that if man keep quiet for a moment and indulges in
introspection, doing away wiith his progressive attitude, he would exprience an
'exotic moment' of bliss of silence away from the din and rush of modern life. He
will then have a strannge feeling of togetherness with all the people of the world.
introspection, doing away wiith his progressive attitude, he would exprience an
'exotic moment' of bliss of silence away from the din and rush of modern life. He
will then have a strannge feeling of togetherness with all the people of the world.
5. Why does the poet Neruda 'wish to count to twelve'?
Ans : The poet Pablo Neruda exhorts the people to count till twelve and to keep
quiet and still, so that they can exprience an "exotic moment" of all being together
in "a sudden strangness".
(a) "Those who prepare green wars,
wars with gas, wars with fire,
victory with no survivors,
would put on clean clothes
and walk about with their brothers
in the shade, doing nothing".
(i) What are the different kinds of wars mentioned by the poet in the passage ?
Ans : The different kinds of wars mentioned by the poet are chemical wars and
nuclear wars.
(ii) What kind of victory do they achieve
quiet and still, so that they can exprience an "exotic moment" of all being together
in "a sudden strangness".
Important extracts for comprehension :
1. Read the following extracts and answer the questions that follow :(a) "Those who prepare green wars,
wars with gas, wars with fire,
victory with no survivors,
would put on clean clothes
and walk about with their brothers
in the shade, doing nothing".
(i) What are the different kinds of wars mentioned by the poet in the passage ?
Ans : The different kinds of wars mentioned by the poet are chemical wars and
nuclear wars.
(ii) What kind of victory do they achieve
Ans: At the end of such wars there will be no survivors to celebrate the victory.
(iii) What should be warmongers do ?
Ans : The warmongers should shun violence and treat all people as brothers.
(iv) Find word in the passage that mean 'those left alive' and 'win'.
Ans: Those left alive : survivors
Win : victory
OR
Ans: The different kind of wrs mentioned by the poet in the passage are green
wars, wars with gas and wars with fire.
(ii) What kind of victory do they acheive ?
Ans : They achieve the victory with no survivor, i.e. where no one is left alive.
(iii) Who are the brothers mentioned in the stanza ?
Ans : All the people on the earth are reffered to as 'brothers' in the stanza.
(iv) Find words in the given stanza that mean 'those left alive' and 'win'.
Ans: Those left alive : survivors
Win : victory
2. "Now we will count to twelve
and we will all keep still.
for once on the face of the earth
let's not speak in any language ,
let's stop for one second
and not move our arms so much".
Ans: The poet want to stay still until he count upto twelve.
(ii) Why does he ask us to keep still and not use any language?
Ans: He ask us to keep still and not to speak in any language so that our
distinction on the basis of language disappears.
(iii) What does the poet mean by 'not move our arms so much'?
Ans : By 'not move our arms so much' the poet ask us to stop fighting and
quarreling among ourselves.
3. "Perhaps the earth can teach us
and when everything seems dead
and later proves to be alive.
Now I'II count up to twelve
and you keep quiet and i will go".
Ans : The eart teaches us the virtue of keeping quiet and still.
(ii) Why does the poet count up twelve ?
Ans : The poet Pablo Neruda exhorts the people to count till twelve and to keep
quiet and still, so that they can expriences an "exotic moment" of all being
together in "a sudden strangness."
(iii) What will 'keeping quiet' help us achieve?
Ans : Keepin quiet and suspending all our activities for a brief moment will give us
time to introspect and analyse our own actions. We will develop a new
understanding of our sorroundings and thus change our attitude to life. We will
check our destructiv ways and try to be more positive and constructive.
4. Why quietness would be an exotic moment for the speaker in ‘Keeping Quiet’ ?
Ans: Unnecessary rush and nois has made living unpleasent and troublesome . The
poet wants that people may stop rushing and running . Even the noise of engines
and machines must stop at once . If it happens, that moment would be an exotic
or a fascinating moment.
5. What is Pablo Neruda’s opinion about different kinds of wars ?
Ans: Pablo Neruda in his poem ‘Keeping Quiet’ talks about various kinds of wars. He talks
about green wars, wars with gas, and wars with fire. The poet feels any type of war is not
good for anyone as it leaves nothing in its wake. N the poem he also suggest a solution to
all problems haunting mankind. These problems can be overcome by keeping quiet.
(iii) What should be warmongers do ?
Ans : The warmongers should shun violence and treat all people as brothers.
(iv) Find word in the passage that mean 'those left alive' and 'win'.
Ans: Those left alive : survivors
Win : victory
OR
Questions:
(i) What are the different kinds of wars mentioned by the poet in the paassage ?Ans: The different kind of wrs mentioned by the poet in the passage are green
wars, wars with gas and wars with fire.
(ii) What kind of victory do they acheive ?
Ans : They achieve the victory with no survivor, i.e. where no one is left alive.
(iii) Who are the brothers mentioned in the stanza ?
Ans : All the people on the earth are reffered to as 'brothers' in the stanza.
(iv) Find words in the given stanza that mean 'those left alive' and 'win'.
Ans: Those left alive : survivors
Win : victory
2. "Now we will count to twelve
and we will all keep still.
for once on the face of the earth
let's not speak in any language ,
let's stop for one second
and not move our arms so much".
Questions :
(i) How long does the poet want to stay still ?Ans: The poet want to stay still until he count upto twelve.
(ii) Why does he ask us to keep still and not use any language?
Ans: He ask us to keep still and not to speak in any language so that our
distinction on the basis of language disappears.
(iii) What does the poet mean by 'not move our arms so much'?
Ans : By 'not move our arms so much' the poet ask us to stop fighting and
quarreling among ourselves.
3. "Perhaps the earth can teach us
and when everything seems dead
and later proves to be alive.
Now I'II count up to twelve
and you keep quiet and i will go".
Questions :
(i) What can the earth teach us?Ans : The eart teaches us the virtue of keeping quiet and still.
(ii) Why does the poet count up twelve ?
Ans : The poet Pablo Neruda exhorts the people to count till twelve and to keep
quiet and still, so that they can expriences an "exotic moment" of all being
together in "a sudden strangness."
(iii) What will 'keeping quiet' help us achieve?
Ans : Keepin quiet and suspending all our activities for a brief moment will give us
time to introspect and analyse our own actions. We will develop a new
understanding of our sorroundings and thus change our attitude to life. We will
check our destructiv ways and try to be more positive and constructive.
4. Why quietness would be an exotic moment for the speaker in ‘Keeping Quiet’ ?
Ans: Unnecessary rush and nois has made living unpleasent and troublesome . The
poet wants that people may stop rushing and running . Even the noise of engines
and machines must stop at once . If it happens, that moment would be an exotic
or a fascinating moment.
5. What is Pablo Neruda’s opinion about different kinds of wars ?
Ans: Pablo Neruda in his poem ‘Keeping Quiet’ talks about various kinds of wars. He talks
about green wars, wars with gas, and wars with fire. The poet feels any type of war is not
good for anyone as it leaves nothing in its wake. N the poem he also suggest a solution to
all problems haunting mankind. These problems can be overcome by keeping quiet.
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